On 19 March, William White was interviewed by BNN, the Canadian business network associated with Bloomberg. He pointed out how this prospective economic downturn differs from that experienced in 2008-9, and laid out some alternative scenarios as to how events might unfold. While generally praising the prompt and significant response of central banks and governments to date, he noted that unfolding events might yet call for more action. The interview can also be found on the website of the C D Howe Institute, where Mr. White is a Senior Fellow.
Press
Economic and financial impact of the Covid-19 pandemic
William White was interviewed on March 16 (see 4 minute mark) by “7:30”, Australia’s TV News and Current Affairs flagship. He suggested that the global economy had been an accident waiting to happen, due to the many “imbalances” that had been allowed to build up over many years. If the prices of financial assets were to fall significantly, it was very likely that house prices would also be affected. It was unrealistic to think that marginally lower interest rates could suffice to sort out these deep seated problems.
http://www.abc.net.au/7.30/governments-and-the-reserve-bank-working-on-new/12065060
“The seeds of the next crisis”
In the “Big Read” column in the Financial Times of March 4, 2020, John Plender refers to my concern that post-crisis monetary policy has been “intensely morally hazardous”. Low interest rates and unconventional monetary policies have “set the stage for the next boom and bust cycle, fueled by ever declining credit standards and ever expanding debt accumulation”. COVID-19 could well be the trigger for the eventual “bust” phase to begin. If so, the magnitude and duration of the downturn might well exceed that expected from the economic consequences of the pandemic viewed in isolation.
https://giftarticle.ft.com/giftarticle/actions/redeem/adce4f38-0826-4fdc-8bdf-cfceea795b5d
Price stability is not sufficient to ensure macroeconomic stability
In an interview in early December 2019, William White suggested that central banks had given too much importance to the pursuit of price stability in recent decades. There are no costs associated with declining prices when the underlying cause is increases in productivity. Moreover, resisting disinflationary pressures with monetary easing, cycle after cycle, leads to a buildup of debt and other economic imbalances that do more to threaten sustainable growth than to sustain it. Accordingly, more reliance should be put on fiscal policy in the next economic downturn. Indeed, it was a mistake not to have done so earlier.
MNIGregQuinnInterviewpdf
Why negative interest rates are not a good idea !
Jonathan Roth, an associate of John Mauldin, interviewed William White and Grant Williams (a co-founder of Real Vision) on October 9, 2020. Both agreed, for a whole host of reasons, that negative policy rates were not a good idea. They were unlikely to stimulate aggregate demand as desired, and could have undesirable and unintended side effects.
Negative Interest Rates Are a Bad Idea
William White was interviewed, along with Grant Williams, by Jonathon Ross of Mauldin Economics. The interview was part of a series entitled the “Seven Deadly Sins” directed to identifying vulnerabilities in the global economy and to shortcomings in the policy responses to these vulnerabilities. This particular interview focuses on the undesirable implications of introducing negative interest rates to stimulate aggregate demand. They will not work as intended and will have unintended consequences.
Are fears of a global “currency war” justified?
This article was recently published in German and English by “The Market” , a leading online Swiss financial journal. It argues that, in some respects, we have actually been engaged in a kind of currency war for many years. Countries are not actively trying to depreciate against the dollar, but they are actively trying to prevent their currencies from appreciating. Should the Trump administration now respond, be trying unilaterally to lower the value of the dollar, this could result in a decline in faith in the value of all fiat currencies. In short, another battle in the currency war would be a very bad idea.
https://themarket.ch/meinung/why-we-should-worry-about-a-new-global-currency-war-ld.1107
Financial Fault Lines, Central Banks and the Law of Unintended Consequences
On 26 September, William White was interviewed for a podcast based in New York city called, “Hidden Forces”. Demietri Kofinas raised questions about the current economic and financial outlook and the extent to which central banks and regulators might have inadvertently contributed to new problems while trying to solve old ones. The discussion also touched upon climate change and the implications this might have for the governance of the financial system.
Central Banks Need to Rethink their Policy Framework
William White answered a number of questions from Marc Schroers about the current and prospective conduct of global monetary policy. The interview was published on 25 September in Borsen Zeitung. The German version and an English translation are referred to below.
SchorerarticleSept2019
SchroersAnswersSept2019PDF
Bloomberg interview with Amanda Lang
On September 10 William White had an interview with Amanda Lang of BNN. Her questions were primarily about the conduct of monetary policy in the global economy, against the backdrop of rising debt ratios and rising trade tensions. Mr White suggested that fiscal policy might have to be relied upon more heavily in the face of any coming downturn. He concluded the interview by noting that monetary policy in small, open economies like Canada was essentially about coping with the monetary policies being followed by much larger countries, above all the United States.
